AVD Calculator

What's in the Altersvorsorgedepot (AVD) really?

Subsidies, tax benefit and final capital – calculated live on the enacted pension reform act (products from 1 January 2027).

Calculator recording
Advantage calculator · sample data

Your inputs

Customer view
€1,800 / yr
€150 / month · €1,800 / year
Current age30
Retirement age67
AVRG payout start is typically between 65 and 70.
Term = 37 yrs · 67 − 30
Pay out until age85
Taxable income (zvE)€40,000
Marginal rate 31.7% · § 32a EStG 2026 (prior year)
0
Child allowance follows the Kindergeld entitlement: to 18, or to 25 while in education.
Expected gross return per AVD offering documentation. Assumption – not a promise. SRI dots derived from expected volatility.
Riester balance (optional)none
Capital at 67 · after cost
€404,770
Growth €311,097 (final − contributions − subsidies)
Monthly until age 85
€2,665 / month
Deferred taxation: individual avg. rate 18% on the pension (§ 32a EStG 2026, approx.).
Term
37 yrs
Own contrib.
€66,600
Subsidy (allowances)
€19,980
Subsidy share (allowances)
23%

Capital trajectory

Before-cost and after-cost paths. Build-up to retirement, then controlled drawdown.

Peak capital before cost: €513,468

How to read this

Nominal / Real
Real is adjusted for inflation (~2% p.a.) to today's purchasing power, nominal is not.
Before / after cost
Before/after cost: the product-cost drag on the pot.
Before / after tax
Before/after tax: the deferred taxation on the pension at payout.
01 · Breakdown

How the final capital breaks down

Subsidy breakdown · year 1

€2,532 total
Subsidy share incl. tax benefit: 28.9% of your first contribution year · Subsidy share (allowances): 23.1%
Your contribution€1,80071%
Basic subsidy L1€1807%
Basic subsidy L2€36014%
Child allowance€00%
Career-starter bonus (one-off)€00%
Tax benefit (Günstigerprüfung)€1928%
Lifecycle management

De-risking glidepath (LCM)

Xaver's lifecycle management lowers the growth-asset quota continuously and nonlinearly – more growth while retirement is far away, more protection as it comes closer. The quota is re-derived every year from your risk profile and the remaining horizon, and runs into the payout allocation without a step change. Managed risk instead of an expensive contribution guarantee.

Growth-asset quota actually held
0%25%50%75%100%Growth-asset shareToday (30): 74% growth assetsPayout (67): 10%3035404550556067Age
  1. 174% todayAge 30: return-oriented while retirement is far away.
  2. 2Year after yearThe quota falls continuously and nonlinearly – no cliff at the end.
  3. 3Final yearsThe step-down is re-derived each year from risk profile and remaining horizon – no cliff, no fixed ceiling.
  4. 410% at 67Payout begins with risk already wound down.
02 · Comparison

AVD compared to alternatives

Three routes, same contribution

Same contribution, same gross return path, the capital at 67 per alternative, with your inputs. Expand each comparison for the details.

AVD (net, with subsidies)€404,770
Incl. allowances + tax benefit, before deferred taxation, excluding any transferred Riester balance.
Riester (old law, net)€349,646
ETF account (net, after capital-gains tax)€301,552

Model calculation, the comparison covers subsidy frameworks, not specific products; not investment or switching advice. Values can fluctuate – past returns are not a promise.

03 · Costs & transparency

What you pay, and what remains

What the cost costs you

Customer view: the full all-in cost as return drag – not hidden in a footnote.

Before cost€513,468
After cost€404,770
Total cost drag
−€108,698
Share of before-cost capital
−21.2%
Customer all-in cost · 100 bps · nominal

Cost breakdown

Xaver
40 bps
Investment.
Partner
30 bps
Remuneration.
Sales
29 bps
Advice.
All-in
99 bps
Cap 100 bps.

Customer view: full all-in cost, capped at 100 bps. No front-end loads, no transaction costs.

Legal basis AVRG: Bundestag 27 March 2026 · Bundesrat 8 May 2026 · in force 1 January 2027.

Model calculation, not binding advice. Investment values can fluctuate – past performance is not a promise of future returns. Net pension, real values and tax effects are simplified estimates (§ 32a EStG, constant inflation assumption); actual taxation may differ. The subsidies require direct eligibility (e.g. employees subject to statutory pension insurance, certain self-employed and members of professional pension schemes) and a minimum own contribution of €120 per year.

  • Allowances are credited in May of the following year.
  • The tax refund (Günstigerprüfung) is paid in July of the following year.
  • Solidarity surcharge and church tax are not modelled.
  • Riester legacy contract: costs of 150 bps p.a. assumed.
How do the subsidies work?

Three building blocks, one honest total.

Basic subsidy

50% on the first €360, 25% on the next €1,440 – up to €540 per year.

Child allowance

€1 per €1 of own contribution, up to €300 per child per year (full from €25/month) – while the Kindergeld entitlement lasts (to 18, in education to 25).

Career-starter bonus + tax advantage

€200 one-off if the contract starts before age 25; contributions also reduce tax via the Günstigerprüfung.

Calculation model based on the enacted pension reform act (Bundestag 27 March 2026, Bundesrat 8 May 2026, in force from 1 January 2027).See the AVD product page →